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                <text>"Charleston Square," painting by Charles J. Hamilton, Charleston, South Carolina, 1872, courtesy of the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum, The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.</text>
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                <text>Detail from "Charleston Square," painting by Charles J. Hamilton, Charleston, South Carolina, 1872, courtesy of the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum, The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Museum Purchase.</text>
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                <text>Union Troops protecting Afro-American Society, 1865, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>South Carolina's African American Reconstruction-Era Politicians, 1895, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>"Free Ballots for Freedmen," Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper, September 23, 1876, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>Governor Chamberlain's Frenzy, Federal troops were being asked to protect the African American vote, Frank Leslie's Illustrated, November 4, 1876, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>South Carolina Chapter of the NAACP featuring James M Hinton, President of South Carolina Branches (front row, fifth from left), 1950s, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>Henry P. Archer Elementary School Marching Band, 1948, Charleston, South Carolina, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>NAACP Youth Council student leaders with Rev. I. DeQuincey Newman and James Blake, Charleston, South Carolina, 1950s, courtesy of the Avery Research Center.</text>
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                <text>NAACP Leaders (left to right) Arthur D. Greene, Roy Wilkins, and J. Arthur Brown, J. Arthur Brown Collection, courtesy of the Avery Research Center. (timeline size)</text>
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